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Showing posts from December, 2024

About Water Pollution and its sources, types, causes, effects, treatments of polluted water and measures to tackle water pollution

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What is Water Pollution???      Water Pollution   is the contamination of water bodies such as lakes, rivers, streams, or marine environments caused by toxic substances discharged directly or indirectly into them without adequate treatment to remove harmful compounds.   This spells disaster for aquatic ecosystems, and the pollutants also seep through and reach the groundwater, which might end up in our households as water used in daily activities.  The contaminating substances that cause water pollution are called Water Pollutants.   These substances can come from various sources, such as effluent discharge, solid waste, etc.   Water Pollution is one of the prominent types of Environmental Pollution. Sources of Water Pollution:      Various sources of water pollution can be categorised into two types – Point Sources and Non-Point Sources. Point Sources Pollution flowing from a single and identifiable source is termed ...

AIR POLLUTION, POLLUTANTS and its causes, effects, severity of air pollution and its measures taken to control air pollution in INDIA

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 What is AIR POLLUTION???      Air Pollution  is the contamination of the atmosphere with harmful substances that can adversely affect human health, ecosystems, and climate.   The contaminating substances that cause air pollution are called Air Pollutants.   These substances can be gases, particles, or a combination of both and come from various sources.   Air Pollution is one of the prominent types of Environmental Pollution. Which is called as AIR POLLUTANTS:      Air pollutants are harmful substances released into the atmosphere, causing damage to the environment and human health. These include  particulate matter (PM), carbon monoxide (CO), nitrogen oxides (NOx), sulfur dioxide (SO 2 ), ozone (O 3 ),  and volatile organic compounds (VOCs). Main Causes of AIR POLLUTION: Vehicle emissions  – Exhaust from cars and trucks. Industrial activities  – Factories and power plants releasing pollutants. Bu...

ABOUT POLLUTION, TYPES AND PREVENTIVE MEASURES TO POLLUTION CONTROL

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POLLUTION...      Pollution is a state when an adverse change takes place in the natural environment due to the introduction of contaminants. It can be caused by a variety of chemical substances or energy like sound, light, or heat. Particulates like smoke, foreign particles and dust, and excess noise or heat, or sound are called pollutants. Pollutants cause disturbances not only in the environment but also in the living entities. These foreign bodies enter the human body via the food chain and also impact the ecological balance, even in tiny amounts. This paragraph on pollution is an answer to the definition of pollution. Different Types of Pollution        There may exist numerous causes of pollution for different types of pollution that include- Air Pollution Water Pollution Soil Pollution Noise Pollution      Besides, other types of pollution are thermal pollution, light pollution, and radioactive pollution.  Radioactive polluti...